How the St. Louis University Public Safety Department Maintains Low Officer Attrition Rates

Published: May 9, 2025Episode #115
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ST. LOUIS, Mo. — Low attrition rates are always a goal for police and public safety departments, but various factors have made that particularly difficult in recent years.

A 2023 study found police resignations increased 47% from 2019 to 2022. Retirements also rose by 19% during the same period, and new officer hiring dropped by 5%. While more recent findings suggest attrition is improving slightly, law enforcement and public safety departments must continue to implement best practices for hiring and retaining officers.

Despite a staff that is constantly shifting with competition coming from both local law enforcement — particularly the St. Louis Metropolitan Police Department (SLMPD) — and the private sector, St. Louis University’s Public Safety Department has its lowest attrition rate in years, says Associate Vice President and Chief Melinda Heikkinen, a 2025 Campus Safety Director of the Year* finalist. Heikkinen attributes improved attrition rates to two main initiatives: immersing officers into the campus community and making them feel indispensable (5:13).

“We really work to become more than a response team for the community, so the community sees us more part of — we’re not sitting on the outside waiting for something to go wrong. We are an active component of this community,” says Heikkinen. “We also created a culture where the officers feel valued. That was huge — listening to their needs. My first week here, I allowed the men to grow beards. Boy, that was social capital. That seems silly but it’s little things like that that speaks to them that we care about them as human beings.”

St. Louis University Public Safety Department Supports Officers’ Departures

The department also hired a training manager that is willing to help them grow their careers. Although it may sound counterintuitive, they’ve even held practice interview panels for officers who have said they want to apply to a local police department (6:20).

“We really lift them up as valued, contributing members. People are going to leave — we have a few police departments that are hiring around here — but we’re losing them to a good thing. So for me, that’s good turnover and they leave feeling supported,” Heikkinen says. “Currently we have SLMPD officers responding to assist us or pick up someone and they are people who have worked for us before, so they already have that knowledge of the campus and how we function as a department. It’s so helpful to our relationship with them and we do have a really good relationship with the police department — right up to the chief. He and I talk all the time so it has worked out really well.”

Heikkinen also estimates about 25-30% of officers who leave SLU for other reasons ask to come back within three months — a testament to the benefits of establishing a supportive working environment

During this interview, Heikkinen also shared:

  • How she improved the school’s safety app (0:39 and 3:17)
  • How the department ensures safety protocols are sensitive to the needs of all students, particularly those from marginalized communities (1:51)

The full interview transcript is below. You can also watch the full interview here or listen on the go on Apple or Spotify.

 

*The 2025 Campus Safety Director of the Year winners will be announced at this summer’s national Campus Safety Conference, happening July 21-23 in Austin. Click here to register or click here to see the agenda. 

Transcript

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