One thing I learned while being trained by law enforcement, military, intelligence, prison and court officials in Israel was that the sometimes incredible security successes in preventing terrorist attacks have often resulted from alertness by security people as well as ordinary Israeli citizens. They know how to assess, screen and evaluate others as they come and go from potential target sites such as government buildings, schools, malls and religious sites.
While the Israeli strategy is quite broad and comprehensive, there is a steady focus on how people are screened for signs of danger. Though high tech security equipment such as security cameras, metal detectors and access control technologies are heavily utilized and are an indispensible part of the approach to securing Israel, people make up the primary pillar of the protective mechanisms that country.
While the Israeli approach to security is tailored to fit the State of Israel and would not fit well as a drop-in strategy for the United States for a variety of reasons, there are important lessons about harmonizing our human security strategies with our security technology strategies.
For example, no matter how effective and robust our visitor management technology solutions for K-12 schools are, they all can be defeated by an intelligent and bold aggressor if the school employee who conducts or oversees the screening is not alert. Someone can use a stolen driver’s license to sign in with an automated visitor management system if we do not notice that they are not the same person as the individual depicted on the identification card. Another common example involves staff who automatically buzz in anyone who wants to come into a school without any verbal and visual screening process when a good quality access control system has been installed that allows for it.
Brief, polite and professional screening processes should be developed and implemented to supplement the benefits that security policies, procedures and equipment can provide. While you may not need the intense scrutiny that is utilized for visitors at CIA headquarters, a practical and viable screening process can be developed for campus organizations.
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