Safety is an important issue on college campuses across the country, and at the University of Minnesota (U of M), the focus on safety extends to its fleet. The school has made a significant difference in the safety of its drivers and others on campus by requiring mandatory driver training and driver’s license checks. As a result of these efforts, the university has also seen dramatic drops in its insurance rates.
Minor Collisions Still an Expense
With more than 900 units in its fleet, U of M operates a wide variety of vehicles for which it must provide collision and liability insurance. About two-thirds of the fleet is light trucks and vans, but vehicle types range from cars to garbage trucks. U of M fleet vehicles travel diverse terrain as well. Some navigate narrow drives on a densely populated campus, while others are used for fieldwork throughout the state and the country, and on rural interstates and highways.
“Much of our driving is done around campus under conditions of high congestion and tight spaces. This is where most of our accidents occur: For example, minor parking lot damage that costs less than $2,000 to fix. Our average collision claim is $1,500,” says Bill Roberts, associate director of parking and transportation services. “Noncampus driving is mainly on rural interstates and highways. In my 22 years here, we have never had a fatality in a university vehicle or any injuries that I would categorize as serious.”
Even though the university’s claims weren’t bank-breaking, its insurance premiums remained high. “Every year, I have to fill out a survey from our risk management department that they use to get the quotes. Up until last year, they more or less told us we were out of control even though we did not have many liability claims,” says Roberts.
U of M is self-insured for collision insurance, and its insurance company provides liability coverage up to $1 million. However, the insurance is purchased on the open market – an expense of $405,000 per year.
With insurance rates becoming a hefty outlay and with the safety of its drivers in mind, U of M implemented two initiatives. In 2001, it began a driver safety training program, which was intensified in January 2007. The program was paired with license checks to ensure drivers had valid licenses before operating fleet vehicles. Insurance companies took notice.
“I was amazed at how quickly the insurance companies reacted to our new policy,” Roberts says. “Over the last two years, our reduction in collision and liability insurance premiums has been $240,000. The monthly insurance charge per vehicle has gone from $62 to $36.”
Policies Place Responsibility in the Right Hands
To set up the license check program, Roberts sought the help of leaders throughout the university to collect driver names and data. “All department heads who had permanently assigned vehicles were asked to assign a ‘designated responsible authority’ (DRA). This person collected the driver names, along with state of license issue, license number, and expiration date, and forwarded the information to us,” Roberts says. “They are charged with keeping the information current and helping us run the program.”
After the initial setup of the program, the driver’s license checks are relatively straightforward – with free access to the state’s database, the university checks once a year (one month after licenses are set to expire) to ensure drivers are licensed and catch those who may have forgotten to renew.